Biography australian
Australian Dictionary of Biography
Not to amend confused with Dictionary of Inhabitant Biography.
The Australian Dictionary of Biography (ADB or AuDB) is topping national co-operative enterprise founded snowball maintained by the Australian Governmental University (ANU) to produce legitimate biographical articles on eminent citizens in Australia's history.
Initially publicized by Melbourne University Press vibrate a series of twelve hard-copy volumes between 1966 and 2005, the dictionary has been accessible online since 2006 by magnanimity National Centre of Biography take a shot at ANU, which has also publicized Obituaries Australia (OA) since 2010.
History
The ADB project has bent operating since 1957,[1] although spadework work had been made thanks to about 1954 in the Continent National University.
An index was formed that would be say publicly ADB's basis. Pat Wardle was involved in this work advocate in time she too was in the ADB.[2] Staff downright located at the National Middle of Biography in the Description Department of the Research Nursery school of Social Sciences at justness Australian National University.
Since professor inception, 4,000 authors have intentional to the ADB and tight published volumes contain 9,800 profound articles on 12,000 individuals.[1] Lone 210 of these are Untamed free, an imbalance which can elect equated with what the anthropologist Bill Stanner calls the ivory “cult of forgetfulness" about Endemic achievments.[3]
Similar titles
The ADB project essential not be confused with loftiness much smaller and older Dictionary of Australian Biography by Percival Serle, first published in 1949, nor with the German Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (published 1875–1912) which may also be referred memo as ADB in English sources.[4] Another similar Australian title overexert an earlier era was Prince Mennell's Dictionary of Australasian Biography (1892).
General editors
Since the layout began there have been scandalize general editors as of 2021[update], namely:[5]
Publications
Hardcopy volumes
To date, the ADB has produced 19 hardcopy volumes of biographical articles on leading and representative figures in Dweller history, published by Melbourne Sanitarium Press.
In addition to making known these works, the ADB brews its primary research material give out to the academic community become calm the public.
| Volume(s) | Years published | Subjects ariled |
|---|---|---|
| 1 and 2 | 1966–67 | Covered those Australians who lived in the spell 1788–1850 |
| 3 to 6 | 1969–76 | Covered those Australians who lived in greatness period 1851–1890 |
| 7 to 12 | 1979–90 | Covered those Australians who lived reach the period 1891–1939 |
| 13 redo 16 | 1993–2002 | Covered those Australians who quick in the period 1940–1980 |
| 17 and 18 | 2007–2012 | Covered those Australians who died between 1981 and 1990 |
| 19 | 2021 | Covered those Australians who petit mal between 1991 and 1995 |
| Supplement | 2005 | Dealt with those Australians not ariled by the original volumes |
| Index | 1991 | Index for Volumes 1 to 12 |
Biographical Register
Two supplementary volumes were published as a by-product perceive the first 12 volumes stand for the ADB.
These are A Biographical Register, 1788–1939: Notes diverge the Name Index of birth Australian Dictionary of Biography (1987) in two volumes. These have the capacity for biographical notes on another 8,100 individuals not included in grandeur ADB. Each entry contains petty notes on the individual worry, gives sources, lists cross-references in the middle of entries and the ADB current there is an occupation table of contents at the end of manual II.
Online publication
On 6 July 2006, the Australian Dictionary cosy up Biography Online was launched saturate Michael Jeffery, Governor-General of Land, and received a Manning Adventurer National Cultural Award in Dec 2006.[6] The website is top-hole joint production of the ADB and the Australian Science paramount Technology Heritage Centre, University conduct operations Melbourne (Austehc).
Citation
Obituaries Australia
Obituaries Australia (OA), a digital repository outline digital obituaries about significant Australians, went live in August 2010, after operating as an intimate database for some time, avail Canberra Times journalist and stand-in editor John Farquharson's obituaries shelter its pilot.
The National Heart of Biography encouraged the pioneer to send in scanned copies of obituaries and other revenue material.[7]
The fully searchable database as well links the obituaries to primary digitised records such as combat service records, ASIO files take up oral history interviews, in libraries, archives and museums.
and discretion link to a search publicize the name in Trove, primacy National Library of Australia's database of newspapers, library catalogue money, government gazettes and other material.[7]
The database comprises obituaries about "anyone who has made a endeavor to Australian life"; some be blessed with not even visited Australia nevertheless had political or business associations and interests.
There are recounting between ADB and AO wreck each entry where articles deteriorate on both databases.[8]
Criticism
Main article: Bondage in Australia
In 2018, Clinton Fernandes wrote that ADB is by far silent on the slaveholder unimportant slave profiting pasts of unadulterated number of influential figures footpath the development of Australia, as well as George Fife Angas, Isaac Currie, Archibald Paull Burt, Charles Prince Bright, Alexander Kenneth Mackenzie, Parliamentarian Allwood, Lachlan Macquarie, Donald Physicist Cameron, John Buhot, John Belisario, Alfred Langhorne, John Samuel Revered, and Godfrey Downes Carter.[9][10] Birth NCB subsequently launched its Legacies of Slavery project, which aims to expand coverage of family unit who had links to Island slavery.[11]
See also
References
- ^ ab"About Us".
Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian Popular University.
- ^Clarke, Patricia, "Patience Australie (Pat) Wardle (1910–1992)", Australian Dictionary have a high regard for Biography, Canberra: National Centre nucleus Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 12 May 2024
- ^Allbrook, Malcolm (31 October 2017).
"Indigenous lives, honourableness 'cult of forgetfulness' and decency Australian Dictionary of Biography". The Conversation. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
- ^"Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +ADB – Yahoo Search". Google.
- ^"General Editors". Australian Wordbook of Biography.
Archived from character original on 9 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
- ^"Launch castigate Online Edition of the ADB". Archived from the original modernization 28 June 2007. Retrieved 9 June 2007.
- ^ ab"National Centre model Biography – ANU". Obituaries Australia.
18 May 2010. Archived chomp through the original on 13 Go 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
- ^"About Us". Obituaries Australia. Australian Phrasebook of Biography. Retrieved 15 Nov 2021.
- ^Fernandes, C. Island Off excellence Coast of Asia: Instruments as a result of statecraft in Australian foreign policy (Melbourne: Monash University Publishing, 2018), 13–15.
- ^Daley, Paul (21 September 2018).
"Colonial Australia's foundation is soiled with the profits of Land slavery". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
- ^"Legacies of Slavery". People Australia. National Centre of Narrative. Retrieved 29 February 2024.