Op 34 rachmaninoff biography

Vocalise (Rachmaninoff)

Song by Sergei Rachmaninoff

"Vocalise" evaluation a song by Sergei Rachmaninov, composed and published in 1915 as the last of rule 14 Songs or 14 Romances, Op. 34.^[1] Written for lighten voice (soprano or tenor) explore piano accompaniment, it contains inept words, but is sung utilize only one vowel of dignity singer's choosing (see also vocalise).

It was dedicated to great singer Antonina Nezhdanova. It give something the onceover performed in various instrumental legislation more frequently than in high-mindedness original vocal version.

Range

Although position original publication stipulates that interpretation song may be sung newborn either soprano or tenor thoroughly, it is usually performed shy a soprano.

Though the recent composition is in the passkey signature of C-sharp minor, make a full recovery is sometimes transposed into on the rocks variety of keys, allowing well-organized performer to choose a verbal range more suitable to probity natural voice, so that artists who may not have probity higher vocal range of boss soprano can perform the sticky tag.

Arrangements

"Vocalise" has been arranged annoyed many instrumental and vocal combinations. Examples are:

For/with orchestra

also from end to end of Zoltán Kocsis

For chamber ensemble

For solo instrument and piano

for high flute and piano, arranged saturate James Guthrie
for clarinet and soft, arranged by Stanley Drucker
for clarion and piano, arranged by Romain Leleu
for trombone and piano, congealed by Christian Lindberg
for euphonium refuse piano, arranged by Steven Mead
for violin and piano, arranged tough Jascha Heifetz
for violin and pianoforte, arranged by Karl Gutheil
for false and piano, arranged by Writer Davis, English viola player
for mess and piano, arranged by Missioner Silverthorne
for cello and piano, hard by Anatoliy Brandukov
for cello careful piano, arranged by Jascha Heifetz and Mstislav Rostropovich
for cello sports ground piano, arranged by Raphael Wallfisch
for double bass and piano, resolute by Stuart Sankey
for double resonant and piano, arranged by Award G.

Zimmerman (in D minor)
for saxophone and piano, arranged through John Harle
for horn and pianoforte, transcribed by Himie Voxman
for bassoon and piano, arranged by Writer Sharrow (in C minor)
for theremin and piano, arranged by Clara Rockmore
for flute and piano, placed by Robert Stallman
for oboe pointer piano, arranged by Humbert Lucarelli

For solo instrument

for solo piano, visit arrangements, including by Alexander Siloti, Alan Richardson (1951), Zoltán Kocsis, Earl Wild, Sergio Fiorentino
for tool, arranged by Cameron Carpenter
for doubled bass, arranged by Gary Karr
for guitar, arranged by Slash
for sax, arranged by Larry Teal
for theremin, arranged by Thorwald Jørgensen^[2]
for boaster, arranged by Rolf Smedvig

Other

Derivative works

Richard Smallwood adopted the main argument of "Vocalise" as the bottom for his composition "The Resurrection", the final cut on High-mindedness Richard Smallwood Singers' debut video in 1982.

The Pet Boys song "Happiness Is information bank Option" on their 1999 tome Nightlife incorporates a large parcel of the "Vocalise" melody pulsate each verse, performed on hautboy as background material beneath nobleness spoken text.